Exercise performance / muscle recovery

Phototherapy for exercise performance and recovery markers systematic review

Leal-Junior ECP, et al. Lasers in Medical Science. 2015.

Source

A systematic review and meta-analysis of red/NIR phototherapy for exercise performance and recovery markers found favorable but heterogeneous effects.

Evidence grade

low

Effect direction

positive

Panel relevance

partially-replicable

Key findings

  • The review included 16 randomized controlled trials, 13 of acceptable quality.
  • Performance outcomes such as time to exhaustion and repetitions favored phototherapy in some analyses.
  • The best signal was for targeted red/NIR laser or LED dosing around exercise, not ambient whole-body exposure.

Protocol details

WavelengthsNot reported nm
IrradianceNot reported mW/cm2
FluenceNot reported J/cm2
Session timeNot reported minutes
FrequencyVaried across exercise studies
DurationVaried across exercise studies
Treatment areaTarget muscles
Device typeRed/NIR low-level laser or LED phototherapy devices

Caveats

  • Point dosing in clinical exercise studies does not convert cleanly to broad-panel exposure.
  • The review predates newer negative or mixed running and whole-body PBM evidence.